For many ordinary families, studying in Japan is a highly cost-effective option. Objectively speaking, there are certainly both advantages and disadvantages to studying in Japan. However, overall, the pros outweigh the cons. For instance, part-time work not only helps students better understand Japanese society, but also eases the financial burden on their families. Living independently and learning how to interact with others are all highly valued traits in society.

Advantages of Studying in Japan:
Proximity to Home:
Japan is located to the east of China, across the sea. Shanghai is the closest Chinese city to Japan, only about 690 kilometers from Japanese territory. Travel times vary depending on the province in China. The straight-line distance from Japan to Beijing is approximately 2,478 kilometers, and a flight takes about 2 hours and 40 minutes.
Affordable Cost:
Compared to countries like the U.S., Canada, the UK, and Australia—where yearly tuition can easily reach 300,000–500,000 RMB—Japan’s education is not overly commercialized and enjoys significant government subsidies. Annual tuition at Japanese national or public universities is only about 30,000+ RMB, and international students have a high chance of receiving tuition reductions or scholarships.
In addition, Japan legally allows international students to work part-time—up to 4 hours a day. With Tokyo’s hourly wage at around 1,000 yen, students can earn up to 120,000 yen per month, which greatly eases the financial burden on families.
Safety:
Japan is one of the safest countries in the world, with a very low crime rate. Japanese citizens are known for their law-abiding nature, so personal safety for international students is generally well protected.
Employment Opportunities:
Japan’s aging population and declining birthrate have long been serious issues, leading to a labor shortage. As a result, Japan has introduced various visa programs to attract foreign talent, along with policies encouraging international students to stay and work. Therefore, international students in Japan have relatively good chances of securing a decent job after graduation.
Academic Reputation:
Top Japanese national universities such as The University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, and Hitotsubashi University, along with prestigious private universities like Keio University and Waseda University, are well-known globally and highly respected.
Disadvantages of Studying in Japan:
Strict Regulations:
Japan is a country with many rules and restrictions, which some may find restrictive or difficult to adjust to.
Cuisine:
For students who are used to more flavorful or spicy food, Japanese meals may seem too bland and repetitive. The lack of variety can be a challenge for some.
Misunderstanding:
Many students have experienced moments where, upon saying they study in Japan, they’re met with puzzled or judgmental looks. There may still be some lingering stereotypes or misunderstandings about studying in Japan.